SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGY RESOURCE MATRIX —
AIR SPARGING
Document Title1
Document Ordering Number
Technology Type2
Media2
Contaminants2
Other Technologies
Soil
Ground Water
 VOCs Semi VOCs Petroleum Products Organics
PAHs Other Semi VOCs
GUIDANCE
A Citizen's Guide to Air Sparging, Fact Sheet.
EPA/542/F-92/010, NTIS PB92-235597/XAB		                
Conceptual Design of Air Sparge/Soil Vent Systems for In Situ Remediation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons, PETRO-SAFE '92 Conference Papers, Conference Literature.   dot dot dot     dot  
How to Evaluate Alternative Cleanup Technologies for Underground Storage Tank Sites, A Guide for Corrective Action Plan Reviewers.
EPA/510/B-94/003		 Bioventing dot         dot  
Remediation by In Situ Aeration, The Power of Volatilization and Bio-Oxidation, Journal Article Bioventing
Biosparging 		dot dot dot dot      
Tiny Bubbles Pop to Deep Clean, Journal Article   dot dot dot        
OVERVIEW/PROGRAM DOCUMENTS
Air Sparging and Vapor Extraction as a Means of Removing Chlorinated and BTEX Compounds in Complex Groundwater Conditions, Conference Literature.     dot dot        
Air Sparging in Conjunction With Vapor Extraction for Source Removal at VOC Spill Sites, Conference Literature. Water Table Drawdown dot dot dot        
Air Sparging Technology Evaluation, Proceedings of Research and Development '92, Conference Literature.   dot dot dot     dot  
An Overview of In Situ Air Sparging, Journal Article.   dot dot       dot  
Enhance Performance of Soil Vapor Extraction, Journal Article. Steam Injection dot dot dot   dot    
Experimental Examination of Integrated Soil Vapor Extraction Techniques, Conference Literature.
EPA/600/J-92/280, NTIS PB93- 131738/XAB		   dot         dot  
LNAPL Remediation by Soil Vapor Extraction and Air Sparging, Journal Article.   dot dot dot   dot    
REMEDIATION: Air Sparging Gains Acceptance for Remediation of Underground Storage Tank Leaks, Journal Article.   dot dot dot     dot  
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix and Reference Guide, Second Edition.
EPA/542/B-94/013, NTIS PB95- 104782		 Injection/Stripping
Hydrofracturing
Bioventing
Electrical Heating
Pneumatic Fracturing		 dot dot dot dot dot dot dot
Simulations of In Situ Air Stripping Demonstration at Savannah River.
NTIS DE94-013855/XAB		   dot            
SVE, Air-Stripping Needed at Hastings Site, Journal Article.     dot dot        
Technology Assessment of Soil Vapor Extraction and Air Sparging.
EPA/600/R-92/173, NTIS PB93-100154/XAB		   dot dot dot        
The Application of In Situ Air Sparging as an Innovative Soils and Groundwater Remediation Technology, Journal Article.   dot dot dot        
VOCs in Non-Arid Soils Integrated Demonstration: Technology Summary.
NTIS DE94-008863/XAB		 Ohmic Heating
Radio Frequency Heating
Hot Air Injection		 dot dot dot        
STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATIONS4
Documents Focusing on Test Design
Air Sparging and Groundwater Flow: Optimizing the Remediation Potential of Air Sparging Through a Horizontal Well, Journal Article.   dot dot dot        
Electrovoice Site Demo Underway, Journal Article.   dot dot dot        
EPA Selects Linemaster Cleanup, Journal Article. Carbon-Adsorption   dot dot        
Navy Hires Corps to Extract Hastings VOCs, Journal Article.   dot dot dot        
Picillo SVE, UV/Oxidation System Eyed, Journal Article.   dot dot dot   dot    
Pilot-Scale Evaluation of Groundwater Air Sparging: Site-Specific Advantages and Limitations, Proceedings of Research and Development '92, Conference Literature. Hot Air Injection dot dot dot   dot    
Textron Eyes SVE at its Cone Drive Plant, Journal Article.   dot dot dot       dot
Documents Focusing on Study Results
In Situ Air Stripping of Contaminated Groundwater at U.S. Department of Energy, Savannah River Site-Aiken, South Carolina.
EPA/542/R-95/003		 Pump and Treat   dot dot        
1: This matrix provides representative examples of soil vapor extraction enhancement technology resource documents. It is not all inclusive.
2: The information in this matrix is derived from abstracts and is only as detailed as the abstracts.
3: Bullets under the Organics column indicate a general reference to these contaminants. Further research into the document's contents may be necessary to determine precisely which contaminants are discussed.
4: The heading, Studies and Demonstrations, is divided into the following two subsections: Documents Focusing on Test Design and Documents Focusing on Study Results. Documents included in the Study Results subheading may comprehensively cover the study process from design through completion.


SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGY RESOURCE MATRIX —
BIOVENTING
Document Title1
Document Ordering Number
Technology Type2
Media2
Contaminants2
Other Technologies
Soil
 Ground Water VOCs Semi VOCs Petroleum Products Organics Other
PCBs PAHs Other Semi VOCs
GUIDANCE
A Citizen's Guide to Bioventing, Technology Fact Sheet.
EPA/542/F-92/008		   dot dot dot       dot    
How to Evaluate Alternative Cleanup Technologies for Underground Storage Tank Sites, A Guide for Corrective Action Plan Reviewers.
EPA/510/B-94/003		 Air Sparging dot           dot    
Remediation by In Situ-Aeration, The Power of Volatilization and Bio-Oxidation, Journal Article.   Air Sparging
Biosparging 		dot dot dot   dot        
Test Plan and Technical Protocol for a Field Treatability Test for Bioventing, 2nd Revision.   dot                
OVERVIEW/PROGRAM DOCUMENTS
Bioventing Remediates Hydrocarbon Contamination, Journal Article.   dot   dot       dot dot  
Engineering Forum Issue: Considerations in Deciding to Treat Contaminated Unsaturated Soils In Situ.
EPA/540/S-94/500, NTIS PB94- 177771/XAB		 Vitrification
Soil Flushing
Steam Injection
Radio Frequency Heating		 dot                
Fundamentals of Bioventing Applied to Fuel Contaminated Sites, Journal Article.     dot           dot    
Give Soils a Breath of Fresh Air, Journal Article.   Groundwater
Sparging
Vapor Abatement
Soil Washing		 dot dot dot       dot    
Horizontal Wells Can Lower Costs of Remediating Soil, Groundwater, Journal Article.     dot dot              
Horizontal Wells in Subsurface Remediation, Proceedings of HMC-South '92 Exhibitor Conference and Exhibition, Conference Literature.   dot dot              
Introducing USACE's Soil Vapor Extraction and Bioventing Engineer Manual, Conference Literature.   dot   dot     dot   dot  
Remediation of Contaminated Subsurface by Bioventing, Conference Literature.   dot           dot   dot
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix and Reference Guide, Second Edition.
EPA/542/B-94/013, NTIS PB95- 104782		 Air Sparging
Injection/Stripping
Electrical Heating
Hydrofracturing
Pneumatic Fracturing		 dot dot dot dot dot dot dot dot dot
STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATIONS4
Documents Focusing on Study Results
A Full-Scale Bioventing Test to Remediate Fuel Hydrocarbons in Clay Soils at a Federal Institution, Conference Literature.   dot dot           dot  
An Integrated Approach to the Remediation of a UST Leak: Pilot-Scale Studies at Cameron Station, Journal Article.   Pneumatic Fracturing dot   dot            
Bioventing-An Emerging Remediation Technology, Conference Literature.   dot   dot dot   dot      
Bioventing-A New Twist on Soil Vapor Remediation of the Vadose Zone and Shallow Groundwater, Conference Literature.   dot             dot  
Bioventing: A Successful Soil Vapor Remediation Technique for the Vadose Zone and Shallow Groundwater, Conference Literature.   dot dot             dot
Bioventing Feasibility Study of Low Permeability Soils for Remediation of Petroleum Contamination, Conference Literature.
NTIS DE94-014144/XAB		   dot             dot  
Bioventing Petroleum Contaminated Soils Proceedings of Emerging Technologies for Hazardous Waste Management, Conference Literature.   dot           dot    
Bioventing with Soil Warming in Alaska, Conference Literature.   dot             dot  
Pilot-Scale Studies of Soil Vapor Extraction and Bioventing for Remediation of a Gasoline Spill at Cameron Station, Alexandria, VA.
NTIS DE94-01776/XAB		   dot   dot       dot    
Two U.S. EPA Bioremediation Field Initiative Studies: Evaluation of In Situ Bioventing, Eighteenth Annual Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory Research Symposium, Conference Literature.   dot           dot    
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation of Pneumatic FracturingSM, Journal Article.     dot dot dot   dot   dot    
1: This matrix provides representative examples of soil vapor extraction enhancement technology resource documents. It is not all inclusive.
2: The information in this matrix is derived from abstracts and is only as detailed as the abstracts.
3: Bullets under the Organics column indicate a general reference to these contaminants. Further research into the document's contents may be necessary to determine precisely which contaminants are discussed.
4: The heading, Studies and Demonstrations, is divided into the following two subsections: Documents Focusing on Test Design and Documents Focusing on Study Results. Documents included in the Study Results subheading may comprehensively cover the study process from design through completion.

SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGY RESOURCE MATRIX —
FRACTURING
Document Title1
Document Ordering Number
Technology Type2
Media2
Contaminants2
Hydraulic Pneumatic Other Technologies
Soil
 Ground Water
VOCs
 Semi VOCs Petroleum Products Organics
PCBs
 Other Semi VOCs
OVERVIEW/PROGRAM DOCUMENTS
Hydraulic Fracturing to Improve Remediation of Contaminated Soil, Conference Literature.
EPA/540/R-94/503		 dot     dot            
Recent Results from the SITE Program, Journal Article. dot dot       dot       dot
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix and Reference Guide, Second Edition.
EPA/542/B-94/013, NTIS PB95- 216596/XAB		   dot Bioventing
Injection/Stripping
Hydrofracturing
Electrical Heating
Air Sparging		 dot dot dot dot dot dot dot
Technology Evaluation Report: SITE Program Demonstration Test, Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas Injection, Phase 1, Volume 1.
EPA/540/R-93/509, NTIS PB93-216596/XAB		   dot   dot   dot        
The Application of Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction for Removal of VOC Contamination in Low Permeable Formations, Conference Literature.   dot   dot   dot        
Using Pneumatic Fracturing for In-Situ Remediation of Contaminated Sites, Journal Article.   dot   dot dot dot        
STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATIONS4
Documents Focusing on Study Results
Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas Injection, Phase 1, Applications Analysis Report.
EPA/540/AR-93/509, NTIS PB94- 117439/XAB		   dot   dot   dot        
Feasibility of Hydraulic Fracturing of Soil to Improve Remedial Actions.
EPA/600/2-91/012, NTIS PB91- 181818/XAB		 dot     dot            
Hydraulic Fracturing Technology: Applications Analysis and Technology Evaluation Report.
EPA/540/R-93/505		 dot     dot   dot       dot
Hydraulic Fracturing to Improve In Situ Remediation of Contaiminated Soil, Conference Literature. dot   Bioventing dot            
In Situ Remediation Technology Status Report: Hydraulic and Pneumatic Fracturing.
EPA/542/K-94/005		 dot dot   dot dot dot   dot dot dot
New Pollutant Extraction Technique Results Termed Excellent, Journal Article.   dot Catalytic Oxidation dot dot dot dot      
New Soil Cleanup Technology, Journal Article.   dot Catalytic Oxidation
Hot Air Injection		 dot   dot        
PFE Process Increases VOC Extraction Rate, Journal Article.   dot       dot       dot
Remediation of Low Permeability Subsurface Formations by Fracturing Enhancement of Soil Vapor Extraction, Journal Article. dot dot   dot   dot        
SITE Technology Demonstration Summary: Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas Injection, Phase 1, Federal Government Report.
EPA/540/SR-93/509		   dot Hot Air Injection dot   dot        
Soil Vapor Extraction From Hydraulic Fractures in Glacial Till: Initial Field Testing in Chicago, Illinois, Conference Literature. dot     dot            
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Superfund Innovative Technology Evaluation of Pneumatic Fracturing ExtractionSM, Journal Article.   dot Bioventing dot   dot        
1: This matrix provides representative examples of soil vapor extraction enhancement technology resource documents. It is not all inclusive.
2: The information in this matrix is derived from abstracts and is only as detailed as the abstracts.
3: Bullets under the Organics column indicate a general reference to these contaminants. Further research into the document's contents may be necessary to determine precisely which contaminants are discussed.
4: The heading, Studies and Demonstrations, is divided into the following two subsections: Documents Focusing on Test Design and Documents Focusing on Study Results. Documents included in the Study Results subheading may comprehensively cover the study process from design through completion.

SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGY RESOURCE MATRIX —
THERMAL ENHANCEMENTS
Document Title1
Document Ordering Number
Technology Type2
Media2
Contaminants2
Hot Air Injection Steam Injection Electrical Resistance Radio Frequency Other Technologies Soil Ground Water VOCs PAHs Semi VOCs Petroleum Products Organics Other
OVERVIEW/PROGRAM DOCUMENTS
Application of Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction Treatment Systems to Contaminated Soils.
EPA/600/A-93/274, NTIS PB94- 122579/XAB		   dot       dot   dot   dot      
Cleaning Up Underground Contaminants, Journal Article.   dot dot     dot dot       dot   dot
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Emerging In Situ Technologies and Traditional Ex Situ Treatment of Solvent-Contaminated Soils, Conference Literature.   dot     Low-Temperature
Thermal Treatment
Aeration 		dot   dot          
Dual Process Strips Contaminants in Soil, Journal Article.   dot       dot dot dot   dot      
Engineering Forum Issue: Considerations in Deciding to Treat Contaminated Unsaturated Soils In Situ.
EPA/540/S-94/500, NTIS PB94- 177771/XAB		   dot   dot Vitrification
Soil Flushing
Bioventing		 dot dot dot          
Enhance Performance of Soil Vapor Extraction, Journal Article.   dot     Air Sparging dot dot dot   dot      
Enhancing Vacuum Extraction of Volatile Organics Using Electrical Heating, Conference Literature.
NTIS DE93-015978/XAB		 dot         dot   dot          
In Situ Radio Frequency Heating to Enhance Vapor Extraction of Contaminants from Soil, Journal Article.       dot   dot   dot          
Livemore Dynamic Stripping Method Cleans Gasoline Leaking Underground, Journal Article.   dot       dot   dot     dot    
Radio Frequency Heating Technology Enhances Soil Vapor Extraction, Journal Article.       dot             dot   dot
Refinements Upgrade Vapor Extraction: New Developments Enhance Use and Performance, Journal Article.           dot   dot          
Remediation Technologies Screening Matrix and Reference Guide, Second Edition
EPA/542/B-94/013, NTIS PB95- 104782		 dot dot dot   Air Sparging
Bioventing
Hydrofracturing
Pneumatic Fracturing		 dot dot dot dot dot dot dot dot
VOCs in Non-Arid Soils Integrated Demonstration: Technology Summary.
NTIS DE94- 008863/XAB		 dot     dot Ohmic Heating dot dot dot          
STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATIONS4
Documents Focusing on Test Design
Application of Microbial Biomass and Activity Measures to Assess In Situ Bioremediation of Chlorinated Solvents, International Symposium.
NTIS DE94-002489/XAB		 dot       Methane Injection dot   dot          
Picillo SVE, UV/Oxidation System Eyed, Journal Article. dot dot       dot dot dot   dot      
Sandia National Laboratories Mixed Waste Landfill Integrated Demonstration, Conference Literature.
NTIS DE92-015005/XAB		     dot dot   dot   dot          
Scientists Test Mixed Waste Remedies at Sandia Landfills, Journal Article.     dot dot   dot   dot          
Dynamic Underground Stripping Demonstrated at at Lawrence Livermore National Library Gasoline Spill Site, Livermore, California.
EPA/542/R-95/003		   dot dot     dot dot dot     dot    
Electrical Soil Cleaning Process, Journal Article.     dot     dot   dot       dot  
Final Report: In Situ Radio Frequency Heating Demonstration, Progress Report.
NTIS DE94-008274/XAB		       dot   dot   dot          
In Situ Remediation Technology Status Report: Thermal Enhancements
EPA/542/K-94/009		   dot dot dot   dot dot dot dot dot dot dot dot
New Soil Cleanup Technology, Journal Article. dot       Catalytic Oxidation
Pneumatic Fracturing		 dot   dot          
Rapid Removal of Underground Hydrocarbon Spills, Journal Article.   dot dot         dot     dot    
Researchers Aim to Make Pump and Treat Technology Obsolete, Journal Article.   dot dot   Electrical Heating dot              
SITE Technology Demonstration Summary: Accutech Pneumatic Fracturing Extraction and Hot Gas Injection, Phase 1, Federal Government Report.
EPA/540/SR-93/509		 dot       Pneumatic Fracturing dot   dot          
Soil and Groundwater Restoration by Steam Enhanced Extraction, Journal Article.   dot       dot dot dot   dot      
Steam Injection/Vacuum Extraction, Phase 2, Treatability Investigation, Site Characterization, and Design, Final Report.
NTIS AD-A243745/7/XAB		   dot       dot   dot   dot      
Using Geophysical Techniques to Control In Situ Thermal Remediation, Symposium.
NTIS DE94-006722/XAB		   dot dot     dot         dot    

SOIL VAPOR EXTRACTION ENHANCEMENT TECHNOLOGY RESOURCE MATRIX —
MISCELLANEOUS
Document Title1
Document Ordering Number
Technology Type2
Media2
Contaminants2
Technology Soil Ground Water VOCs Petroleum Products Organics
OVERVIEW/PROGRAM DOCUMENTS
Scaling Up Vertical Soil Vapor Extraction Pilot Tests to Horizontal Systems, Conference Paper. Horizontal Wells          
STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATIONS4
Documents Focusing on Study Results
Fluid Injection Helps Vacuum Extract Contaminants, Journal Article. Fluid Injection dot   dot dot dot
Passive Remediation of Chlorinated Volatile Organic Compounds Using Barometric Pumping.
NTIS DE94-006387/XAB		 Barometric Pumping dot   dot    
Performance of Horizontal Versus Vertical Vapor Extraction Wells.
NTIS DE94-013643/XAB		 Vapor Extraction Wells dot   dot    
Six-Phase Soil Heating Accelerates VOC Extraction From Clay Soil, Conference Literature. Six-Phase Soil Heating dot   dot    
1: This matrix provides representative examples of soil vapor extraction enhancement technology resource documents. It is not all inclusive.
2: The information in this matrix is derived from abstracts and is only as detailed as the abstracts.
3: Bullets under the Organics column indicate a general reference to these contaminants. Further research into the document's contents may be necessary to determine precisely which contaminants are discussed.
4: The heading, Studies and Demonstrations, is divided into the following two subsections: Documents Focusing on Test Design and Documents Focusing on Study Results. Documents included in the Study Results subheading may comprehensively cover the study process from design through completion.